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22 June 2025
Investing in Human Capabilities: A Call for Deliberate Choices, Inclusive Progress in the Age of AI
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Story
13 June 2025
Pledging to Protect Rights and Secure Bright Future for Persons with Albinism
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Story
28 May 2025
Zimbabwe embraces digital prowess and physical production for a transformative future
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The Sustainable Development Goals in Zimbabwe
The 2016 – 2021 Zimbabwe United Nations Development Assistance Framework (ZUNDAF), co-chaired by Government and the United Nations, is the strategic document via which UN Entities channel their support to the achievement of the SDGs in Zimbabwe.
The ZUNDAF, which comprises six result areas and fifteen outcomes is fully aligned to the SDGs. The six result areas are: Social Services and Protection; Poverty Reduction and Value Addition; Food and Nutrition; Gender Equality; HIV and AIDS; and Public Administration and Governance.
The United Nations in Zimbabwe also supports Government to conduct regular monitoring and reporting on progress towards the SDGs at national and sub-national levels.
In addition, the United Nations regularly facilitates national and local consultations and advocacy campaigns in partnership with the Office of the President and Cabinet, Government Ministries, Parliament, Development Partners, Private Sector, Civil Society Organizations, Youth Group, Media, and the Public on mainstreaming and implementation of the SDGs.
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15 September 2021
Youth participation, engagement in building democratic resilience
*By Åsa Pehrson and Maria Ribeiro
Six years ago, 193 UN Member States rolled up their sleeves to adopt the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. The Agenda’s 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a global call to action to end poverty, inequality and to tackle climate change, while ensuring no one is left behind.
Although 2030 seems distant, it is less than a decade or only two electoral cycles away in many countries.
On the occasion of this year’s International Day of Democracy in Zimbabwe, the United Nations and the Embassy of Sweden have elected to commemorate Youth for Democratic Resilience. On this occasion, we call on national and local leaders to create opportunities for the youth to meaningfully participate in decision making and ensure their ownership of the SDGs, and to be part of shaping their future in Zimbabwe. With its largely youthful population, Zimbabwe could benefit from a demographic dividend though a combination of strategic investments and the adoption of supportive policy environment. Closing the gap between youth and their leaders is critical to strengthening the resilience of democratic institutions.
Achieving a robust Human Development trajectory requires an equitable and democratic development agenda that guarantees higher standards of education, nutrition, sexual and reproductive health services, health for all and a green growth strategy that balances the management of natural resources with demands of development imperatives.
Therefore, if development entails the improvement in people’s standard of living – their incomes, health outcomes, education levels, and general wellbeing – and if it also encompasses their self-esteem, respect, dignity, and freedom to choose, then the country must concentrate on addressing the underlying social, economic, and political conditions related to improving the participation of youth in democratic resilience.
Some strategies have shown to be essential in this context:
First, children and the youth participation in political discourse and democratic processes, including in multilateral fora. Many of youth in Zimbabwe have already been engaging with the United Nations and bilateral donors, including Sweden at youth-focused events, through model UN, climate action conferences, democracy talks, SDGs advocacy and other topical issues. This participation is essential to having young people’s positions and views reflected in the national development priorities.
Second, it is important to ensure the right of girls and young women to education. While education is a human right, it is also an indispensable means by which girls and young women can realise all the other rights enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and indeed in the Zimbabwean Constitution. Levels of poverty remains stubbornly high throughout the country and have resulted in a decrease in school attendance. Young girls are especially at risk of losing their access to education as parents are more likely to send young boys to school if a choice must be made, while young girls are married of early for wealth creation. Out-of-school girls are more vulnerable to early sexual debut, teenage pregnancies, and childbearing. This in turn may result is sexual exploitation, an increased risk of HIV infection and other undesirable outcomes of sexual encounters. Denial of the right to education leads to exclusion from the labour market and marginalization into the informal sector, unpaid work, or early marriages. This perpetuates and increases women’s poverty and contributes to poor literary. According to the institute for Women’s Policy Research, graduating from high school alone increases working mothers’ earnings by over $1.60 per hour (over $3,300 per year). In contrast, each year of work experience is worth only 10 cents per hour.
Third, sexual and reproductive health rights save lives and has long been considered a key component of socioeconomic development. In 2019, 7.1% of youth between the ages of 15 and 24 were married before the age of 15. Most women who get married at a younger age are often in intergenerational marriages, thus increasing their vulnerability to poor health outcomes due to early childbearing and abuse owing to unequal power dynamics. Zimbabwe’s maternal mortality rate remains worryingly high. When women and couples are provided with adequate sexual and reproductive health information and services, including family planning, we can ensure that every child is wanted, and every birth is safe. And we can enhance youth participation, particularly that of young women and girls in the fight inequality and to end poverty.
Fourth, improved coverage and quality of health, water, and sanitation services for those who lack them would do much to reduce the burden of water-related diseases and to improve quality of life. Studies have consistently shown that improvements in water and sanitation coverage – including the implementation of low-cost, simple technology systems – can reduce the incidence of diarrhea, cholera, and other water-related diseases. Furthermore, providing water and sanitation confers multiple benefits beyond reducing water-related diseases, including alleviating the time and economic burden of having to collect water thereby also ensuring that women and girls who often bear the burden of walking long distances to fetch water are not exposed to personal security risks.
Fifth, the COVID-19 pandemic has had a deep and disproportionate impact on youth and youth entrepreneurs in Zimbabwe. Although the youth have in many cases risen to the challenge by showcasing innovative responses to the pandemic from a wide range of young social entrepreneurs, additional support is needed to survive the crisis, to multiply their impact, and to lead the way in forging an inclusive and sustainable recovery.
Finally, the more sustainable use of a country’s natural endowments-of land, energy and water is an essential part of the equation. Moving towards a more sustainable growth path, that is low carbon and climate resilient, will enable Zimbabwe to harness its vibrant and resourceful youth through engaging them in innovation and ICT to conserving its natural resource base while meeting the demands of people, so it remains a rich heritage for future generations.
Let us close on noting the aspirations of young people in Zimbabwe – today, with over 60% of the population of the country under the age of 35, investing in young people and empowering them to realize their potential, is what will drive durable peace, co-existence, inclusive society, resilient democracy, and long-term wealth creation in the country. When young people enjoy good health, including sexual and reproductive health rights, higher quality education, decent working conditions, and are allowed to express their opinions and views freely they are a powerful force for democratic, economic, and social development. Investing in young people is one of the smartest investments that any country can make.
A central premise of the work of the United Nations and Sweden’s history of supporting human rights and democracy before and since Zimbabwe’s independence are citizens’ right to participation, particularly that of young people have a critical impact on its development prospects and on the living standards of the poor. Investing in young people -- and providing both boys and girls with equal opportunities and the means to determine the number, timing and spacing of their children -- create the conditions to break out of the poverty trap and increase levels of human development. In a nutshell, a panacea for an egalitarian and resilient democratic society.
As we mark the International Day of Democracy, each one of us is an equal part of the efforts to advance freedom from want and freedom from fear. Our small individual actions, joined together, can lead to a positive change for everyone and every community.
Zimbabwe’s aspiration to becoming an equitable prosperous upper middle-income society by 2030 is dependent on the decisions that the country now makes with its youth demographic dividend.
* Åsa Pehrson is the Ambassador of Sweden and Maria Ribeiro is UN Resident Coordinator, in Zimbabwe
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24 June 2020
COVID-19 pandemic reveals investment in development reaps rewards during crisis
Cricensia Tshu, one of the nurses at Sipepa Rural Hospital, takes out the insulated case of vaccines from the refrigerator to prepare for the day. As with other days, Cricensia prepares to receive mothers as they bring their infants for their vaccination shots.
Two years ago, this routine activity would not have been guaranteed. Unreliable power supply, which has affected Zimbabwe and most Southern African countries, created inconsistencies in the availability of vaccines which need to maintain a cold chain from the central pharmacies in Harare to Sipepa, over 550 km away.
UNDP with support from the Global Fund and in partnership with Ministry of Health and Child Care, and the Ministry of Local Government, Rural and Urban Development, equipped 405 health facilities across the country with solar systems of varying capacity. These systems provide primary power for critical operations including in maternal theatres and wards; pharmacies for medicines and vaccine refrigeration; information systems; and night lighting in the facilities.
“The experience from our partnership with the Ministry of Health and Child Care, and Global Fund provides a platform to continuously invest in a robust health system that can adequately absorb the demand on health facilities” said UNDP Resident Representative, Georges van Montfort.
As Zimbabwe prepares for a potential surge in COVID-19 cases, the investment in 405 health facilities with solar grids will play a critical role in response to the disease. Power for medical devices, information systems and lighting will be important to contain the spread of the virus, provide care for patients and for real-time reporting of incidents across the country.
Through the Global Fund, the UN has supported the National Response Plan to COVID-19 through the procurement of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) for frontline health workers with US$4.1 million. UNDP is partnering with the Government, other UN agencies and the private sector to engage communities on information dissemination; support youth-led business working on the COVID-19 response, and to support the informal sector. Further, options for Global Fund support to the COVID response by the health sector are also being considered.
The partnership between Government, Global Fund and UNDP to strengthen national health systems is supporting the country towards achievement of SDGs 3, 7, 8, 13 and 17: Good health and well-being, Affordable and clean energy, Decent work, Climate action and partnerships.
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24 June 2020
Providing services to survivors of gender-based violence during COVID-19
“Our work with Spotlight Initiative to end violence against women and advancing women’s rights is not stopping during the COVID-19 pandemic. Instead, our contribution to the fight against the COVID-19 is to ensure that we continuously monitor and bring forward cases of gender-based violence through our members,” said Director of Zimbabwe Women’s Bureau, Ronika Mumbire.
Women are largely affected both physically and emotionally while they are also at higher risk of infection as they respond to the crisis. Data from previous outbreaks’ emergency response efforts often divert resources from essential services, exacerbating ordinary lack of access to services, including pre- and post-natal health care, as well as contraceptives. UN Women Country Representative, Delphine Serumaga maintains that it is essential to address the immediate needs of women.
“Everybody thinks that the world stops just because we have Covid-19 amongst us. No! That is not true. All other essential services must continue. It is imperative to ensure that women have an escape route when they are faced with abusive situations, while other individuals who are witnessing abuse must have adequate knowledge to advise or report such situations,” she said.
Life-saving services for survivors of gender-based violence continue to be offered during Zimbabwe’s COVID-19-related lockdown, such as those offered by Bubi Shelter in Bubi district. This provides, not only shelter for survivors, but has also helps improve the reporting of cases.
As part of the nation’s COVID-19 response efforts, UNFPA Zimbabwe is working closely with civil society organizations and the Ministry of Women’s Affairs Community and Small to Medium Enterprises Development (MWACSMED) to ensure the continuation of GBV services. CSO partners include Musasa Project, Adult Rape Clinic, Family AIDS Counselling Trust, Family Support Trust, FACT, ZAPSO, ZICHIRE and World Vision.
These efforts include equipping all supported GBV facilities – static and mobile one-stop centres, shelters and safe spaces – with COVID-19 infection, prevention and control (IPC) supplies. IPC supplies include masks, gloves, thermometers, temporary isolation tents for GBV survivors with suspicious symptoms, and extra transport support as alternatives to limited availability of public transport for survivors being referred to higher levels of care. These measures are critical to ensure that survivors receive the services they need, while also mitigating against the risk of exposure to COVID-19.
As a safe haven, Bubi shelter has become a beacon of hope in the community. It shows what can be achieved when there is solidarity against the crime of violence against women and girls. The facility brings together religious leaders, councillors, and men and women from the community to discuss how to end GBV against women and girls in the community, explained Ward Councillor Mbizo Siwela.
We are very happy and grateful for the shelter as it is doing a good job in checking and supressing GBV.
“The shelter has helped bring to light the plight of the girl child through community forum meetings, where issues relating to prevention of and response to gender-based violence are shared,” he said. “We are very happy and grateful for the shelter as it is doing a good job in checking and supressing GBV. The shelter has helped improve reporting of GBV cases.”
Currently housing 15 survivors and 4 accompanying minors, the facility shelters women and girls who have experienced GBV, mostly at the hands of those who are supposed to love and protect them.
“Enduring this type of violence is not an easy experience,” said Dr. Julitta Onabanjo, UNFPA Regional Director for East and Southern Africa, during a recent visit to the shelter.
“We must ensure that perpetrators are prosecuted and that this leads to convictions. We must never allow this to happen as a community. We must also ensure that perpetrators are prosecuted and that this leads to convictions,” she said.
The majority of GBV cases registered at Bubi shelter involve adolescent girls. The facility has also emerged as a strong link in the referral system, ensuring that survivors get a comprehensive package of care. Bubi equips the survivors with skills and knowledge on how to deal with GBV, thus training them to become community ambassadors ready to help others who might potentially experience violence.
The Covid-19 pandemic has had a tremendous effect on gender-based violence due to resultant socio-economic stresses. Cases of gender-based violence have been on the rise globally, as well as in Zimbabwe.
In a normal month, the Musasa Project Call Center receives approximately 500 calls from survivors of sexual and gender-based violence. Within a week of the lockdown being enforced in Zimbabwe, however, we have received 592 calls from women and girls experiencing GBV.”
This increase in GBV cases is worrisome, but organizations such as Musasa Project are working tirelessly to ensure that women and girls receive the help and services they require to overcome abuse. For instance, Musasa Project has continued to provide safe spaces to survivors of GBV who need to seek shelter away from their abusive homes.
Through the joint global Spotlight Initiative of European Union and the United Nations is providing assistance to organizations such as Musasa Project to ensure survivors of GBV have access to quality GBV services. This support will prove to be even more critical as cases of GBV rise rapidly due to the pressures of the COVID-19 pandemic.
To report for sexual and gender-based violence, contact immediately the following toll-free hotlines available 24 hours:
Musasa Project: 08080074
Zimbabwe Women Lawyers Association (ZWLA): 08080131
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22 June 2025
Investing in Human Capabilities: A Call for Deliberate Choices, Inclusive Progress in the Age of AI
The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) on 18 June unveiled its 2025 Human Development Report, titled "A Matter of Choice: People and Possibilities in the Age of AI." The report emphasizes the need to strategically harness artificial intelligence (AI) for inclusive and sustainable development. The launch event featured remarks from senior Government, UN and European Union officials, including Honorable Tatenda Mavetera, Mr. Edward Kallon, Dr. Ayodele Odusola, and Mr. Franck Porte, along with a vibrant panel discussion that included insights from AI experts and the passionate perspectives of young voices.The 2025 Human Development Report paints a vivid picture of a world on the brink of transformative technological evolution. While AI presents unparalleled opportunities to enhance human capabilities, it also risks widening socio-economic disparities. The report calls for intentional choices to ensure that AI benefits everyone, advances human development, and does not intensify existing inequalities.Findings highlight stagnation in human development metrics, intensified by global setbacks like the COVID-19 pandemic. AI stands at a crucial intersection; it could divide further or inspire a renaissance, depending on today's actions. There is a crucial reminder that technology should reflect and uphold societal values, serving humanitarian objectives and bridging developmental disparities.UNDP Administrator Achim Steiner's message permeates the report, emphasizing resilience amid technological change. AI's promise is linked to the urgent need for investment in human capabilities. The clear recommendations suggest fostering an economy where AI complements human efforts, driving innovation with societal benefits in mind, and equipping citizens with skills suitable for an AI-driven era.Honorable T. Mavetera, Zimbabwe's Minister of Information Communication Technology, Postal and Courier Services, contextualized the report, highlighting Zimbabwe's progress in digital transformation. AI is pivotal in the national strategy to become an upper-middle-income nation by 2030. Her emphasis was on human-centered AI, closing digital divides, and building collaborations for sustainable tech incorporation.Mr. Edward Kallon, UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator, linked AI to pivotal pathways for achieving Zimbabwe's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). He envisioned AI as a driver of inclusivity, innovation, and reform in vital sectors like agriculture and education, while addressing emerging ethical and governance issues.Highlighting a rights-based approach to AI, Mr. Franck Porte, EU Head of Development Cooperation, emphasized the EU's commitment through initiatives like the AI Act and Global Gateway strategy to support inclusive and ethical digital transformation globally.The launch highlighted a collective effort's necessity to shape a future where AI empowers rather than excludes. The dialogue was a potent reminder that the path to a fair and prosperous AI-enhanced world is built on informed decisions, inclusive policies, and resilient systems aligned with human values.Dr. Ayodele Odusola, UNDP Resident Representative in Zimbabwe, stressed the vital dialogue initiated by this report, urging a collective vision for how societies aim to utilize AI. He advocated for incorporating AI into a developmental framework that empowers all community sectors, urging Zimbabwe to embrace AI for catalytic growth.The report underlines the urgency of mobilizing human creativity to reshape economies and societies to fully leverage AI while ensuring it serves humanity's best interests. It encourages policymakers to move beyond unhelpful narratives and empower human agency within AI design and deployment strategies.Ms. Ethel Bangwayo, UNDP Economist and Team Leader Prosperity Unit presented the findings of the HDR which include stalled progress in human development, with recovery from the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic uncertain. AI, at a crossroads, presents both risks and opportunities: fostering unity or reinforcing divides depends on deliberate choices. A people-centric (as opposed to a technology-driven approach) is crucial, placing humans at the forefront of determining technology's progression and service. The overlapping global crises beckon a shift from viewing technology as the sole solution to addressing underlying systemic barriers. For tangible improvements, a reorientation towards making different choices is critical. As is the use of AI to augment productivity and accelerate development.Key recommendations advocate for building a complementary economy, prioritizing intentional innovation, and investing in essential skill development. The discussions affirmed that future considerations must transcend technological advancements to craft a world that elevates human dignity and potential.The message from the remarks, panel and plenary discussions were unambiguous: the future is not just about technology; it is about crafting a technologically enhanced world that respects and elevates human life. The 2025 Human Development Report implores us to seize this moment of choice to shape an inclusive and intelligent tomorrow—for Zimbabwe and beyond., filtered_html
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13 June 2025
Pledging to Protect Rights and Secure Bright Future for Persons with Albinism
As we observe International Albinism Awareness Day (IAAD) this year under the theme, "Demanding our Rights: Protect our Skin, Preserve our Lives," it's a poignant reminder of the strides and challenges faced by persons with albinism across the globe. Particularly in Africa, this day underscores the critical health risks they face and the societal obstacles they need to overcome.Albinism is more than a genetic condition marked by a lack of melanin pigment in the skin, hair, and eyes. For millions, especially in African nations like Zimbabwe, it comes with severe health concerns, notably the elevated risk of developing life-threatening skin cancer due to the harsh sun exposure compounded by limited access to necessary preventive measures. Unlike most individuals who may see sunscreen as a luxury or for seasonal use, for persons with albinism, it's a life-saving necessity.The global advocacy movement, supported by the United Nations, is urging the World Health Organization to include sunscreen in its Essential Medicines List (EML). Doing so would transform its perception from a mere cosmetic product to an essential healthcare intervention, particularly in underserved communities where its absence is a matter of life and death.Yet, the battle for rights extends beyond health issues. Discrimination and prejudice are pervasive challenges for people with albinism in Zimbabwe and beyond. They often face multiple forms of injustice, from educational and healthcare access limitations to the lingering threat of societal and cultural myths that foster violence and stigma. The emotional and physical scars from being ostracized or attacked due to superstitious beliefs remain deep.Despite these challenges, persons with albinism are continuously breaking barriers. They are students distinguishing themselves academically, leaders influencing policy, artists celebrating unique beauty, and citizens making substantial contributions to their societies. They underscore the resilience and potential that exist within all marginalized groups when given equal opportunities and rights.Organizations such as the Zimbabwe Albino Association (ZIMAS) and the Albinism Dare to Dream Initiative (ADDI) are essential in transforming the narrative around albinism. Through powerful advocacy campaigns, public education, and awareness-raising, these organizations are actively reshaping societal perceptions and challenging long-standing stereotypes about persons with albinism. Building on these efforts, the United Nations in Zimbabwe, in collaboration with ZIMAS, ADDI, and other partners, is amplifying these critical messages through an ongoing social media campaign. These initiatives lead powerful advocacy campaigns, educate the public, and drive change, reshaping how society perceives individuals with albinism. Their efforts are crucial to fostering a society that celebrates its diversity and dismantles outdated prejudices.International legal frameworks like the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) provide a robust foundation for advancing the rights of persons with albinism. The UN's commitment to these frameworks, alongside Zimbabwe's National Disability Policy, lays the groundwork for inclusive legislation and practices. The ongoing development of the Persons with Disabilities Bill in Zimbabwe represents a vital step forward. However, its completion and enforcement will be crucial in ensuring that the rights of all persons with disabilities, including those with albinism, are protected and respected.Today, as we commemorate IAAD, it is imperative to focus on actionable change. From policy reforms to inclusive healthcare and societal acceptance, the journey towards justice and dignity for persons with albinism is ongoing. It is about creating an environment where their rights are seen not as additional but essential; where inclusion in education, healthcare, and community life is the norm.To every person with albinism in Zimbabwe and beyond, the message is clear: your rights are human rights. The universality and indivisibility of human rights are fundamental principles that underpin the protection and promotion of the rights of persons with albinism, aligned with the overarching "leave no one behind" principle of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. This principle asserts that all human beings, regardless of race, gender, ethnicity, or conditions such as albinism, are entitled to the same fundamental rights and freedoms ensuring that progress in sustainable development is inclusive, promoting dignity, equality, and justice for all members of society. For persons with albinism, this means they are entitled to equal access to education, health care, protection from discrimination and violence, and social inclusion, without exception. It also entails targeted efforts to eliminate barriers they face, such as social stigma, lack of access to health services, and exposure to violence and discrimination. Recognizing the universality of human rights emphasizes that their rights are inherent and applicable to all, fostering a global commitment to their dignity and well-being. The indivisibility of human rights signifies that all rights are interconnected and equally essential; the violation of one right undermines others. For persons with albinism, this means that protecting their right to life and security must go hand-in-hand with ensuring their rights to health, education, and social participation. Addressing challenges such as discrimination, stigmatization, and violence requires a comprehensive approach that respects the full spectrum of human rights.In my recent interaction with young Zimbabweans with albinism, I was particularly struck by the insights of Lordwin Rimire and Emmaculate Chipunza. Our conversations highlighted, with great clarity the pressing need for sustained advocacy and stronger, more authentic representation of people with albinism in all spheres of society. Lordwin emphasized the need for more people with albinism to be involved in decision and policy making processes, while Emmaculate underscored the need to dismantle stereotypes and create spaces where persons with albinism can thrive without fear or limitation. Through determination, initiative, and enthusiasm, combined with a societal commitment to support the principles of Ubuntu, we can eliminate discrimination based on skin color, making it a relic of the past.The urgent call for inclusion and justice from the passionate young people with Albinism I have had the honor to engage with is timely, powerful, and valid. My message to them and to all individuals with albinism is that you are recognized, seen, listened to, valued, and appreciated. Society is richer with your contributions, and your unique place within it is indispensable.As society, individuals, and members of the global community, it's our shared responsibility to ensure that persons with albinism are not only recognized but are integral parts of our communities, safeguarded by supportive legislative frameworks and celebrated for their invaluable contributions to our cultural tapestry. Their future is not only of personal significance but a beacon of hope and possibility for us all, reflecting the true essence of our shared humanity.I echo Martin Luther King Jr.'s enduring truth: injustice for one is injustice for all. I reaffirm my commitment to advocating for the rights and an inclusive future for all persons with albinism, working tirelessly to ensure their dignity, equality, and full participation in society., filtered_html
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28 May 2025
Zimbabwe embraces digital prowess and physical production for a transformative future
In a significant milestone for Zimbabwe's economic trajectory, last week Harare hosted the launch of three key development initiatives: the eTrade Readiness Assessment, the National Productive Capacities Gap Assessment, and the Holistic Productive Capacities Development Programme. These initiatives, rigorously prepared by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) in support of the Government of Zimbabwe mark a strategic shift towards a digitally inclusive economy, underpinned by sustainable and inclusive growth.In her video message at the launch, Ms. Rebeca Grynspan, Secretary-General of UNCTAD, highlighted the collaborative efforts underpinning the launch, emphasizing that "today we witness not three separate launches but Zimbabwe's holistic approach to address challenges with a three-in-one strategy for sustained growth." At a critical juncture, Zimbabwe embraces both its agricultural potential and rich mineral wealth while facing significant challenges such as low productive capacities, as measured by the innovative Productive Capacities Index (PCI) and limited e-commerce engagement. Ms. Grynspan said, "Digital readiness without productive capacity leads to dependency. Productive capacity without digital transformation leads to obsolescence." This initiative is a testament to Zimbabwe's commitment to holistic development, reflecting "development pragmatism at its best" by refusing false dichotomies and embracing integration. As the nation strides towards Vision 2030 to become an upper middle-income society and achieve the SDGs, the path of synergy and coordination promises not only growth but also inclusive and sustainable prosperity, supported by the United Nations’ strong partnership to transform today's plans into tomorrow's realities. By committing to development synergy, Zimbabwe proves that the future of trade and production is interconnected and inclusive.Dr. Ayodele Odusola, UNDP Resident Representative and Acting UN Resident Coordinator in Zimbabwe, emphasized the pivotal nature of these initiatives. "This launch is a testament to our commitment to evidence-based policymaking, capacity building, and multilateral cooperation. It aligns seamlessly with Zimbabwe Vision 2030 and the broader 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development," Dr. Odusola noted. He highlighted how these initiatives embody the spirit of cooperation and national ownership, serving as a blueprint for other nations navigating similar developmental landscapes. Dr. Odusola further called for urgent and comprehensive action in support of Zimbabwe in addressing the key gaps in its productive capacities’ development. Fostering such capacities is the only option available to achieve inclusive growth and sustainable development. Highlighting the Government of Zimbabwe's active role, Dr. Odusola said, "The government’s vision and leadership are indispensable in driving these initiatives, and their implementation success hinges on this partnership. The United Nations is proud to support Zimbabwe with policy expertise and technical tools."Echoing these sentiments, Honourable M Ndlovu, Minister of Industry and Commerce, heralded the reports as crucial to rejuvenating Zimbabwe’s industrial and commercial sectors. "These reports symbolize a leap towards digital transformation and industrial growth," he stated, commending the fruits already visible from Zimbabwe's engagement with global digital platforms since participating in the UNCTAD e-Week in 2023.Similarly, Honourable Tatenda Annastacia Mavetera, the Minister of ICT, Postal and Courier Services, stressed the significance of the eTrade Readiness Assessment as a strategic tool to realign and turbocharge Zimbabwe’s digital economy. "E-commerce is not optional; it is an imperative," she underlined. "Our E-Transactions and E-Commerce Bill will foster secure, efficient digital transactions, promoting consumer confidence and innovation."The reports are not simply analytical documents, but action-oriented frameworks designed to guide Zimbabwe through identified challenges. These include enhancing digital infrastructure, navigating regulatory landscapes, and building capacity in ICT. Minister Mavetera outlined the importance of fostering digital skills, particularly for SMEs and women-led businesses, ensuring that the digital divide diminishes rather than expands.Addressing the gathering, His Excellency Mr. Park Jae Kyung, Ambassador of Korea to Zimbabwe, reflected on Korea's journey from a developing to a developed economy, attributing significant credit to visionary digital policies. "Korea's partnership with UNCTAD in this initiative underscores our belief in the transformative power of digital trade. Zimbabwe's eTrade Readiness Assessment offers a roadmap towards similar transformations," he asserted, pledging continued support through initiatives like establishing an ICT lab at Zimbabwe Open University.The spearheading of these reports reflects a multi-layered approach to economic rejuvenation, where digital innovations meet traditional industrial strategies. The National Productive Capacities Gap Assessment (NPCGA), with its candid evaluation, addresses systemic inefficiencies, while the Holistic Productive Capacities Development Programme (HPCDP) provides a strategic framework with its five-pillar approach targeting human capital, infrastructure, economic diversification, governance, and environmental sustainability.Dr. Odusola emphasized, these initiatives are not isolated events but are part of a broader commitment to multilateral cooperation and national ownership. "Let us reaffirm our shared responsibility to turn evidence into action and ambition into measurable outcomes. This is more than a celebration; it’s a renewed commitment to partnership and inclusive development," he said.The launch signifies a step for Zimbabwe as it positions itself as a formidable player in the digital marketplace—a testament to what strategic alignment, robust partnerships, and policymaking can achieve.With unwavering support from international partners and a clear, data-driven strategy, Zimbabwe stands poised to harness the transformative power of digitalization for economic growth, environmental sustainability, and social well-being, by building its economy-wide, national productive capacities., filtered_html
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05 November 2024
Forging for a Better Future: Public-Private Synergies in Achieving SDGs in Zimbabwe
On 29 October 2024, Harare became the stage for the Better Future Summit, a gathering of powerful voices from the United Nations, private sector, and civil society dedicated to propelling Zimbabwe's sustainable development objectives. This summit, championed by the Old Mutual Group, highlighted the essential synergy between public and private sectors in accelerating progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Zimbabwe’s National Development Strategies 1 and 2 (NDS1 and NDS2).Dr. Ayodele Odusola, UNDP Resident Representative, captured the collaborative spirit with his observation, "The most interesting aspect of the SDGs is that every Goal and target is a business opportunity." His remarks resonated deeply as they spoke to the heart of businesses like Old Mutual, which committed USD 100 million through blended finance to renewable energy projects. This initiative is not just a financial investment but a testament to how public-private partnerships can rejuvenate Zimbabwe’s energy sector. In a rural community outside of Harare, residents now enjoy reliable, renewable energy, turning a once-dark village into a beacon of light, commerce, and hope thanks to such investments.Old Mutual Group CEO, Mr. Samuel Matsekete, reaffirmed his company's mission to intertwine corporate strategy with sustainable development. He unveiled the Old Mutual Renewable Energy Fund, targeting USD 100 million for solar and hydro projects. These efforts significantly advance SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy), SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure), and SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities). "The Better Future SUMMIT is more than just a gathering of minds; it’s a commitment to people, to their prosperity, and to a brighter tomorrow," said Sam. By aligning with the Sustainable Development Goals as well as Zimbabwe’s National Development Strategies 1 and 2 (NDS1 and NDS2), we’re dedicated to creating tangible opportunities for progress that uplift lives, protect the environment, and foster economic growth," Matsekete noted. This strategy is exemplified by new solar installations in urban areas, cutting energy costs for families and businesses alike, and empowering residents with cleaner, sustainable energy sources. In a powerful endorsement of inclusive economic growth, Ms. Philile Masuku, ILO Director for Zimbabwe and Namibia, stressed the vital role of decent work under SDG 8. "Decent work is more than job creation; it ensures security, fairness, and dignified lives," she remarked. One poignant story from Bulawayo illustrates this: a single mother, once struggling to make ends meet, now manages a local cooperative that provides fair-wage jobs to dozens, proving how meaningful employment can transform lives and communities.Nisha, UNESCO's Regional Director and Representative to Southern Africa, emphasized transforming Zimbabwe’s cities into sustainable urban centers. "Modern cities cannot thrive without resilient and inclusive infrastructure," she stated, pointing to cities in Africa that have successfully integrated green infrastructure. These cities serve as blueprints for Zimbabwe's urban planners and entrepreneurs ready to reimagine city spaces that are both sustainable and equitable.Addressing health and youth empowerment, Ms. Miranda Tabifor, UNFPA Representative, shared UNFPA's commitment to maternal health and youth potential in Zimbabwe. "Our focus is to ensure that every pregnancy is wanted, every childbirth is safe, and every young person achieves their potential," she explained. Her words are backed by initiatives like mobile health clinics reaching remote areas, drastically reducing maternal mortality and offering young women opportunities to pursue education.As Zimbabwe looks towards fulfilling the SDGs by 2030, the thought-provoking discussions and partnerships stemming from the Better Future Summit lay the groundwork for sustainable prosperity. While challenges persist, the united resolve of global and local players—propelled by innovation, inclusivity, and resilience—hints at a future where Zimbabwe will meet its developmental aspirations.Through continued strategic partnerships, the private sector will reinforce its crucial role in promoting sustainable development and sharing in a future where both people and planet can thrive. As Mr. Matsekete noted, "Long-term savings lay the foundation for growth and stability, enabling households and businesses to plan for a brighter future. Together, we can make the dream of a sustainable and inclusive economy a reality."
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Story
25 October 2024
UN at 79: Bridging Legacy and Innovation for a Sustainable Future
Seventy-nine years ago, the United Nations was founded in the aftermath of World War II, a bold response to the catastrophic fallout of global conflict. Established with the aspirational goal of promoting international peace, security, and cooperation, the UN has long stood as a cornerstone of multilateral diplomacy, championing human rights, humanitarian efforts, and sustainable development. As the world marks this significant anniversary, it becomes crucial to not only celebrate the UN’s achievements but also to confront the pressing challenges it faces in the rapidly evolving world. Initiatives like UN 2.0 are now more pivotal than ever for ensuring the world body’s relevance and effectiveness in addressing contemporary issues.A Legacy of Successes and Persistent ChallengesThe UN's accomplishments are noteworthy. It has played a crucial role in preventing conflicts through peacekeeping missions in countries ranging from Cyprus to South Sudan. Over the decades, more than one million UN peacekeepers have served, often hailed as conflict resolvers and community builders. The United Nations, along with its affiliated agencies, funds, and programmes, has played a critical role in combating hunger and poverty, promoting gender equality, improving quality education, increasing immunization efforts, and tackling global pandemics such as HIV/AIDS, COVID-19, and Ebola. Notably, the UN spearheaded initiatives that led to the eradication of smallpox in 1980, a milestone that saved numerous lives and demonstrated the effectiveness of international cooperation.Moreover, the UN has been influential in establishing norms and treaties, such as the Paris Agreement on climate change and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), aimed at ensuring a better future for all. The UN Development Programme (UNDP), through its initiatives, has significantly contributed to poverty reduction, with global poverty rates falling from 36% in 1990 to 10% in 2015.However, challenges persist. Global inequalities are stark; hunger levels have regressed to figures last seen in 2005, with gender equality projected to be 300 years away. Only about 15% of the SDG targets are on track to be met by 2030. The advent of geopolitical tensions, climate change, and global pandemics require urgent and coordinated responses, highlighting the need for an adaptive and resilient UN.One poignant human-interest story is that of the UN's efforts in Sierra Leone, where they provided critical post-conflict support that enabled thousands of former child soldiers to reintegrate into society, an effort that offers hope and future possibilities against the backdrop of war's devastating impact.UN 2.0: A Vision for a Modern UNRecognizing these challenges, the UN has embarked on a transformative journey termed “UN 2.0,” designed to modernize its system and equip it with 21st-century skills to deliver stronger results. The initiative, led by the UN Secretary-General Mr. Antonio Guterres, is driven by what is described as the “Quintet of Change”: innovation, data, digital advancement, foresight, and behavioral science.Innovation involves scaling new solutions, for instance, in healthcare, to broaden access and efficiency.Data ecosystems are being developed to aid diverse areas from agriculture to public policy.The digital transition emphasizes inclusive online education and digital fluency.Utilizing foresight involves navigating uncertainties like climate change, facilitating proactive adaptation.Behavioral science informs strategies to enable more effective and quality service delivery.The UN 2.0 Policy Brief outlines a path towards a forward-thinking culture, emphasizing creativity, agility, digital literacy, and integrated solutions needed for today’s challenges. These internal shifts are intended to have a more substantial external impact, ensuring the UN system can support Member States more effectively and accelerate progress towards meeting the SDGs.Six Transitions: Pathways to Sustainable DevelopmentCentral to achieving the SDGs is the concept of six transitions, vital pathways for investment and reform spanning economic, social, and environmental dimensions, recognizing their interconnectedness. These transitions include transforming food systems to address global hunger, rethinking energy systems to combat climate change, ensuring quality education, jobs and social protection, addressing climate change, restoring biodiversity and pollution, and advancing universal health coverage.Each transition calls for just and equitable approaches, underpinned by the principles of human rights and inclusivity, ensuring no one is left behind. For instance, transitioning food systems must redress food insecurity, particularly among women and rural communities. Transformative change like in Niger, where the UN's interventions in sustainable land management have led to the regreening of previously barren lands, stands as testimony to the potential of sustainable initiatives.In the pursuit of accessible and affordable renewable energy, a notable achievement is unfolding in Hakwata village, Zimbabwe. Thanks to a collaborative effort between UNDP and the Government of Zimbabwe, with funding from UK Aid, a groundbreaking 200-kW solar mini-grid has been installed. This green village model is providing clean, reliable electricity to more than 100 homes and businesses for the first time. With a project valuation nearing US$2 million, this initiative represents a crucial step forward in achieving Zimbabwe's sustainable energy ambitions.Additionally, through a concerted effort by UNESCO, UNCDF, UNDP, and UN Women, further progress is being made with the support of a $10 million grant from the global joint SDG Fund and a significant US$100 million blending funding from Old Mutual. This funding supports the Ministry of Energy and Power Development in fostering Public-Private Partnerships aimed at extending access to renewable energy to underserved communities and empowering micro, small, and medium enterprises. These initiatives underline a growing commitment to inclusivity and sustainable development, addressing energy disparity while promoting economic growth in Zimbabwe and in Africa.Moreover, these transformations require enhanced governance, adoption of innovative technologies, data-driven decisions, and, crucially, transformed financing models. With an SDG financing gap of $4.2 trillion annually, mobilizing resources from all sectors—public, private, national, and international—is critical.Ensuring the UN Charter as a Guide for MultilateralismTo ensure that the UN Charter remains the central pillar of multilateralism and “fit for purpose”, the United Nations continues to evolve and adapt to the changing world. This involves leveraging the wealth of expertise within its system, fostering strong partnerships, and aligning efforts towards common objectives. Under the leadership of the UN Secretary-General, the UN 2.0 initiative stands out as a testament to this commitment. By facilitating both online and offline global participation, notably seen during the UN75 global survey, the organization is working diligently to promote transparency, accountability, and inclusivity. These efforts are key for fostering trust and participation among Member States and global citizens alike.A prime example of this revitalization is the introduction of the UN Sustainable Development Cooperation Frameworks and the reinvigorated UN Resident Coordinator’s System at the country level to support Member States to achieve the SDGs. These initiatives highlight a renewed focus on actionable collaboration and effective governance, setting a promising path for the future of global cooperation. A success story is that of the rebuilding processes in post-earthquake Haiti, supported by the UN’s multifaceted approach, bringing together diverse actors for an inclusive and sustainable recovery.By committing to continuous improvement and leveraging collective strengths, the UN can better facilitate the rapid transformations required to achieve the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and its 17 goals. As the world commemorate nearly eight decades of the UN’s existence, it is important to acknowledge both its profound achievements and the necessity for bold, adaptive reforms. Through initiatives like UN 2.0 and the six transitions, and by upholding the enduring spirit of the Charter, the UN can and will continue to serve as a beacon of hope and cooperation in the 21st century, ensuring a just and sustainable future for all., filtered_html
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Press Release
11 August 2023
UN Zimbabwe message on International Youth Day 2023 | Green Skills for Youth: Towards a Sustainable World
12 August 2023, Harare – today the United Nations System in Zimbabwe joins the world and Zimbabwe in commemorating the International Youth Day. We jointly affirm this year’s theme "Green Skills for Youth: Towards a Sustainable World." The theme was chosen in recognition of the critical role that young people play in addressing global environmental challenges.
In essence, green skills are about both (i) technical knowledge and skills that enable young people to effectively use green technologies and processes (i.e. resource efficient technologies or processes that reduce waste and minimize the environmental impact of human action); and (ii) transversal skills, as well as knowledge, values and attitudes that help them take pro-environmental decisions in their work and lives.
Zimbabwe, like many other countries, faces significant climate and environmental challenges, including deforestation, land degradation, water scarcity, cyclones, floods, heatwaves, and biodiversity loss. These challenges have adverse effects on both present and future generations, particularly impacting young people’s health and wellbeing and opportunities. A green economy offers the potential for new jobs to be created and for existing jobs to change, which requires adjusting training and skills relevant for green jobs. These employment opportunities are important to young people, whose energy and creativity is needed in creating a sustainable and employment-orientated present and future.
Green skills encompass a wide range of competencies, including sustainable agriculture, renewable energy, waste management, climate science, biodiversity conservation, green entrepreneurship, and sustainable urban planning including supporting related innovations. These skills equip young people with the capacity to contribute to sustainable development at various levels: locally, nationally, and globally.
To achieve a sustainable world, we call upon all stakeholders including relevant government institutions, civil society, private sector, educational institutions, and youth-led organizations to prioritize the following actions:
First, education for sustainability: Foster education systems that integrate sustainability across curricula, ensuring that youth have access to quality and inclusive education. Promote interdisciplinary approaches, engaging students in hands-on experiences, research, and problem-solving related to climate and environmental sustainability.
Second, green skills training and employment: Provide vocational training, apprenticeships, and entrepreneurship programs that focus on green skills development. Encourage public-private partnerships to create more job opportunities in the green economy, enabling youth to contribute their talents effectively.
Third, youth-led initiatives: Support and strengthen youth-led organizations and initiatives that promote environmental sustainability. Provide platforms for young people to voice their concerns, ideas, and innovations, and amplify their participation in decision-making processes related to sustainable development.
Fourth, access to sustainable technologies: Ensure that youth, particularly those from marginalized communities, have access to affordable and sustainable technologies, enabling them to participate in green initiatives. Promote innovation and research for the development of environmentally friendly technologies that address local and global environmental challenges.
Fifth, international cooperation: Strengthen international cooperation and exchange of knowledge, experiences, and best practices among governments, organizations, and individuals working towards a sustainable future. Promote collaboration across borders to address transboundary environmental issues and build a global community dedicated to environmental stewardship.
On International Youth Day 2023, let us recognize the potential of young people to drive sustainable development. By investing in green skills and empowering youth, we can foster a generation that actively contributes to building a sustainable world – one that respects planetary boundaries and leaves no one behind.
The United Nations Country Team in Zimbabwe stands ready to collaborate with all stakeholders to support the development of green skills for youth, fostering a sustainable future for our country. Together, let us harness the energy, creativity, and determination of young people to build a greener, more resilient, and prosperous Zimbabwe for all.
For more information:
Visit UN Zimbabwe website: https://zimbabwe.un.org/ , Twitter: @UNZimbabwe, Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/zimbabwe.un.org
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Press Release
06 April 2023
US$ 524M development results delivered under Zimbabwe UN Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework
06 April 2023, Harare – The 2022-2026 Zimbabwe UN Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework (ZUNSDCF) Steering Committee and stakeholders convened jointly by the Chief Secretary to the President and Cabinet, Dr Misheck JM Sibanda and the UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator Mr Edward Kallon reviewed development results in 2022 and endorsed plans for 2023.
The ZUNSDCF, delivering US$524 million in various forms of projects and programmes in 2022, has made deliberate initiatives to target populations often left furthest behind and these include persons with disabilities, migrants and refugees, children, youths, and rural farmers among others under four strategic areas agreed with the Government of Zimbabwe namely:
People–centred equitable, human development and well-being.
Environment protection, climatic resilience, and natural resource management.
Economic Transformation, equitable and inclusion growth; and
Accountable, equitable and inclusive governance.
Noting that in 2022 the United Nations prioritized social protection, resilience building, provision of quality social services, gender equality, democratic and economic governance, UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator Mr Edward Kallon said, “without the generous support of the donor community, the development results could not have been achieved and I would like to thank the donor community in Zimbabwe, who supported the first year of implementing the ZUNSDCF with an estimated US$ 544 million”.
The Steering Committee and stakeholders meeting brought together over 100 senior representatives from Government, Development Partners, Civil Society, Private Sector, Youth Groups, Women’s movement, Organizations of Persons with Disabilities, and the media.
Addressing the meeting, Chief Secretary to President and Cabinet said, “the ZUNSDCF is consistent with the collective aspirations and determination of the people of Zimbabwe to achieve an empowered and prosperous upper middle-income society by 2030 as enunciated by His Excellency, President Dr Emmerson D. Mnangagwa and attaining the global aspirations of the transformation and universally accepted Sustainable Development Goals.”
The Government of Zimbabwe and the United Nations have a shared commitment to leaving no one behind through delivering concrete results that ensure inclusive participation and reaching the people typically left behind the furthest. Noting that the UN Country Team in Zimbabwe shares this vision and is taking active steps to implement it through the Cooperation Framework, Dr Misheck JM Sibanda said, “we all work together to accelerate development progress during the Decade of Action as we work to recover better and stronger from the impact of the COVID 19 pandemic”.
The High-Level Joint Steering Committee meeting allowed stakeholders to review and assess existing strategies under the ZUNSDCF and agreed to focus in 2023 on:
Creating enabling environment that promote (i) human development, (ii) climate resilience, natural resources management and sustainable food systems, and (iii) economic transformation, equitable and inclusive growth.
Addressing structural challenges related to extreme poverty, exclusion, corruption, discrimination, adherence to the rule of law, and violation of human rights.
Strengthening government and partners’ capacities at national and sub-national levels to plan and deliver transparently and accountably quality, evidence based and equitable basic public goods and services, implement climate change mitigation and adaptation interventions and build long term resilience, especially for the furthest left behind.
Empowering communities, especially the most vulnerable and the furthest behind, to demand their rights and meet their responsibilities and promote dialogue and citizen engagement.
The ZUNSDCF with a five-year programme cycle until 2026 and fully aligned to the National Development Strategy One has a development finance portfolio of US$ 2.8billion to be mobilized in support of national development priorities and SDGs.
Media Contact:
Anderson Chiraya, Chief Director of Programme Management, Office of the President and Cabinet, e-mail: chiraya.anderson@gmail.com, #Mob: +263 712323859
Sirak Gebrehiwot, UN Communications, Partnerships and Development Finance Specialist, e-mail: sirak.gebrehiwot@un.org, Mob# +263 772 198 036
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Press Release
22 March 2023
Water is a common good not a commodity: UN experts
GENEVA / NEW YORK (21 March 2023) – Water should be managed as a common good not a commodity, UN experts* said today. They urged States to ensure that human rights and water defenders be placed at the core of the discussions during the first UN conference focusing on water in nearly five decades. The experts issued the following statement ahead of the UN 2023 Water Conference (22-24 March).
“The human rights to water and sanitation are clear illustrations of the indivisibility, interrelatedness and interdependency of human rights and are vital for achieving an adequate standard of living. Whether looking at physical security of women and girls, discrimination against Indigenous Peoples, peasants, minorities or to the human rights to health, adequate housing, a clean, healthy and sustainable environment, education, and many others, all are intimately linked to water and sanitation.
For the first time in almost 50 years, the United Nations is convening a three-day conference in New York to consider the global water situation and the progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) contained in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
We welcome the efforts by the United Nations, Member States, right-holders and other stakeholders from all parts of the world to gather in New York and work together for advancing the global water agenda. Progress on SDG 6 – clean water and sanitation for all - can only happen effectively if communities and their human rights are at the center of the discussions, especially by hearing the voices of those that endure discrimination, marginalisation, poverty and situations of vulnerability.
Water is a human right. It needs to be managed as a common good. Considering water as a commodity or a business opportunity will leave behind those that cannot access or afford the market prices. Commodification of water will derail achievement of the SDGs and hamper efforts to solve the global water crisis, already further exacerbated by the triple planetary crisis: climate change, nature and biodiversity loss, and toxic pollution, affecting the life and health of billions around the world.
The UN 2030 Water Conference is an opportunity for listening to and engaging with human rights defenders, particularly water rights defenders, and other rights-holders. Instead of restricting the freedom of expression and association of human rights and water rights defenders, and even criminalising them, it is time to ensure their meaningful participation, especially for women and youth human rights defenders, in all discussions and in any outcomes and water governance mechanisms at the international, national, and local levels. In this context, robust public access to information frameworks are needed to foster transparency, participation and accountability.
It is time to stop a technocratic approach to water and consider the ideas, knowledge and solutions of Indigenous Peoples, peasants, and local communities who understand local aquatic ecosystems to ensure sustainability of the water agenda.
As mentioned in a recent open letter from the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights to member States, the UN Water Conference “is a once in a lifetime opportunity to accelerate the implementation of the 2030 Agenda, and Sustainable Development Goal 6 in particular, to address the root causes of this water and sanitation crisis” currently affecting two billion people without guaranteed access to safe drinking water and more than four billion without basic sanitation.
We reiterate our hope that the UN 2030 Water Conference will be the beginning of a genuine and long-term collaborative agenda to accelerate the implementation of Sustainable Development Goal 6 and promote and protect human rights by putting water rights defenders and rights-holders at the center of all decision-making processes at international, national and local level.”
ENDS
*The experts: Pedro Arrojo-Agudo, Special Rapporteur on the human rights to safe drinking water and sanitation; Marcos Orellana, Special Rapporteur on toxics and human rights; Olivier De Schutter, Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights; David R. Boyd, Special Rapporteur on human rights and the environment; Ian Fry, Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of human rights in the context of climate change; Reem Alsalem, Special Rapporteur on violence against women and girls, its causes and consequences; Tlaleng Mofokeng, Special Rapporteur on the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health; José Francisco Cali Tzay, Special Rapporteur on the rights of Indigenous Peoples; Balakrishan Rajagopal, Special Rapporteur on the right to adequate housing; Clément Nyaletsossi Voule, Special Rapporteur on the Rights to Freedom of Peaceful Assembly and of Association; Michael Fakhri, Special Rapporteur on the right to food; Mary Lawlor, Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders; Irene Khan, UN Special Rapporteur for Freedom of Opinion and Expression; Fernand de Varennes, Special Rapporteur on minority issues; Dorothy Estrada Tanck (Chair), Elizabeth Broderick, Ivana Radačić, Meskerem Geset Techane and Melissa Upreti: Working Group on discrimination against women and girls.
The Special Rapporteurs, Independent Experts and Working Groups are part of what is known as the Special Procedures of the Human Rights Council. Special Procedures, the largest body of independent experts in the UN Human Rights system, is the general name of the Council’s independent fact-finding and monitoring mechanisms that address either specific country situations or thematic issues in all parts of the world. Special Procedures’ experts work on a voluntary basis; they are not UN staff and do not receive a salary for their work. They are independent from any government or organization and serve in their individual capacity.
For additional information and media requests please contact Maria Jose Acosta Lazo (maria.acostalazo@un.org)
For media enquiries regarding other UN independent experts, please contact Maya Derouaz (maya.derouaz@un.org) and Dharisha Indraguptha (dharisha.indraguptha@un.org).
Follow news related to the UN's independent human rights experts on Twitter: @UN_SPExperts
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Press Release
20 February 2023
UN Secretary-General calls for radical transformation of global financial- system to tackle pressing global challenges, while achieving sustainable development
17 February 2023, New York - With the failure of the global financial system to effectively cushion the impacts of current global crises on the Global South — the COVID-19 pandemic, the war in Ukraine and the ongoing climate emergency — the UN today called for the urgent need for a significant increase of finance for sustainable development.
“Today’s poly-crises are compounding shocks on developing countries – in large part because of an unfair global financial system that is short-term, crisis-prone, and that further exacerbates inequalities,” warned UN Secretary-General António Guterres on the occasion of the launch of the SDG Stimulus released today.
“We need to massively scale up affordable long-term financing by aligning all financing flows to the SDGs and improving the terms of lending of multilateral development banks,” stressed the Secretary-General. “The high cost of debt and increasing risks of debt distress demand decisive action to make at least $500 billion dollars available annually to developing countries and convert short term lending into long term debt at lower interest rates.”
A financial system that works for all
Halfway to the 2030 Agenda deadline, progress on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) – our roadmap out of crises – is not where it needs to be. To reverse course and make steady progress on the Goals, the SDG Stimulus outlines the need for the international community to come together to mobilize investments for the SDGs – but, in so doing, create a new international financial architecture that would ensure that finance is automatically invested to support just, inclusive and equitable transitions for all countries.
The current global financial system – originally created to provide a global safety net during shocks – is one in which most of the world’s poorest countries saw their debt service payments skyrocket by 35% in 2022. The “great finance divide” continues to proliferate, leaving the Global South more susceptible to shocks. Developing countries don’t have the resources they urgently need to invest in recovery, climate action and the SDGs, making them poised to fall even further behind when the next crisis strikes – and even less likely to benefit from future transitions, including the green transition.
As of November 2022, 37 out of 69 of the world’s poorest countries were either at high risk or already in debt distress, while one in four middle-income countries, which host the majority of the extreme poor, were at high risk of fiscal crisis. Accordingly, the number of additional people falling into extreme poverty in countries in or at high risk of entering debt distress is estimated to be 175 million by 2030, including 89 million women and girls.
Even prior to the recent rise in interest rates, least developed countries that borrowed from international capital markets often paid rates of 5 to 8 per cent, compared to 1 per cent for many developed countries.
SDG Stimulus Offers
The SDG Stimulus aims to offset unfavorable market conditions faced by developing countries through investments in renewable energy, universal social protection, decent job creation, healthcare, quality education, sustainable food systems, urban infrastructure and the digital transformation.
Increasing financing by $500 billion per year is possible through a combination of concessional and non-concessional finance in a mutually reinforcing way.
Reforms to the international financial architecture are integral to the SDG Stimulus. As highlighted in the Addis Ababa Action Agenda, financing sustainable development is about more than the availability of financial resources. National and global policy frameworks influence risks, shape incentives, impact financing needs, and affect the cost of financing.
The SDG Stimulus outlines three areas for immediate action:
First, tackle the high cost of debt and rising risks of debt distress, including by converting short-term high interest borrowing into long-term (more than 30 year) debt at lower interest rates.
Second, massively scale up affordable long-term financing for development, especially through strengthening the multilateral development banks (MDB) capital base, improving the terms of their lending, and by aligning all financing flows with the SDGs.
Third, expand contingency financing to countries in need, including by integrating disaster and pandemic clauses into all sovereign lending, and more automatically issue SDRs in times of crisis.
Central role of International Financial Institutions
The international financial institutions remain at the heart of this agenda. Of immediate urgency, there are three important ways in which the Multilateral Development Banks can act.
First, the MDBs must massively expand the volume of lending, including concessional lending. This can be achieved through increasing their capital bases, better leveraging of existing capital and implementing recommendations of the G20 Capital Adequacy Framework Review, and re-channeling Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) through MDBs. As long as countries remain in need of urgent resources the SDG Stimulus will also call for a new round of SDRs.
Second, MDBs must improve the terms of their lending, including through longer-term lending, lower-interest rates, more lending in local currencies, and the inclusion of all vulnerable countries in lending programmes.
Third, MDBs – as well as all public and private actors – must explicitly incorporate the SDGs into their framing, their operations and all stages of the lending process and disaster and pandemic clauses must be integrated into all debt contracts to provide immediate relief in times of crisis.
This means adopting a transition approach, which aligns investments with the SDGs while also considering specific country and development contexts, and the trade-offs that may be involved on the path towards a more resilient, just, and inclusive global economy. At the national level, the UN also stands ready to support, including through supporting the development and application of SDG-aligned Integrated National Financing Frameworks (INFFs).
Member States – including the Group of Twenty (G-20) – must play their part. It is clear that the G20 Common Framework for Debt Treatment (CF) has failed. The SDG Stimulus calls for providing immediate relief to all countries in need, including through debt suspensions, re-profilings, exchanges and write-downs where necessary, as well as the creation of a permanent mechanism to address sovereign debt distress.
As underscored by the UN Secretary-General, the SDG Stimulus, while ambitious, is achievable: “Investing in the SDGs is both sensible and feasible: it is a win-win for the world, as the social and economic rates of return on sustainable development in developing countries is very high.”
But to make this happen, “urgent political will to take concerted and coordinated steps to implement this package of interconnected proposals in a timely manner is critical.”
A Bretton Woods 2.0 is sorely needed, both to fulfil the function for which it was originally designed for and to prepare the world, and its vulnerable people, as we head into uncertain terrain.
The link to the SDG Stimulus document is here.
MEDIA CONTACTS
Francyne Harrigan, UN Department of Global Communications, harriganf@un.org
Sharon Birch, UN Department of Global Communications, birchs@un.org
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Press Release
10 December 2022
Message on Human Rights Day | UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator
Seventy-four years ago, in 1948, the UN General Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
Today, the UN family joins the Government and people of Zimbabwe, and development partners to mark Human Rights Day.
This day also marks the end of the 16 days of activism against gender-based violence.
The 2022 Human Rights Day theme is – Stand up for Human Rights: Dignity, Freedom, and Justice for All.
As we mark Human Rights Day, we are reminded of what is contained in the preamble of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights - that recognition of the inherent dignity; equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family are the foundation of freedom, justice, and peace in the world.
As we journey together towards achieving the milestones in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and Zimbabwe’s National Development Strategy, we must be mindful of the fact that only by standing up for universal human rights can we advance sustainable development, prevent violence, and sustain peace.
The 2030 Agenda and its 17 goals range from ending poverty, hunger, inequality, to protecting the environment, advancing peace and human rights for all.
The 2030 Agenda therefore seeks to ‘leave no one behind’ and ‘reach those furthest behind first’.
Human rights and the Sustainable Development Goals are therefore two sides of the same coin.
Despite progress made, we are still faced with diverse challenges in many areas.
The challenges include gender equality, youth engagement, racism, climate change, access to water, social protection, quality education and health to mention but a few.
In his transformative vision for human rights – the Call to Action for Human Rights – the UN Secretary General places dignity, freedom, and justice for all at the heart of our collective engagement to build a more sustainable, just, inclusive, and peaceful world.
Indeed, in his message on Human Rights Day, the Secretary General said,
“Human rights are the foundation for human dignity, and the cornerstone of peaceful, inclusive, fair, equal, and prosperous societies. They are a unifying force and a rallying cry.
They reflect the most fundamental thing we share – our common humanity.”
Next year marks the 75th anniversary of the landmark Universal Declaration on Human Rights giving us a great opportunity for action.
Let us all use this milestone to reaffirm the universality, the inalienability, and the indivisibility of all human rights.
Let us all stand up for human rights for all.
Thank you.
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Resources
26 August 2021
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